Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Current Applications and Issues.

Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Current Applications and Issues.
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DOI:
10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e379
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发表时间:
2020-11-02
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Yoon HJ
Yoon HJ
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Park CW;Seo SW;Kang N;Ko B;Choi BW;Park CM;Chang DK;Kim H;Kim H;Lee H;Jang J;Ye JC;Jeon JH;Seo JB;Kim KJ;Jung KH;Kim N;Paek S;Shin SY;Yoo S;Choi YS;Kim Y;Yoon HJ

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近年来,人工智能(AI)技术取得了巨大的进步,并在我们日常生活的许多领域成为现实。在医疗保健领域,人们正在努力将人工智能技术用于实际的医疗治疗。随着机器学习算法的快速发展和硬件性能的提高,人工智能技术有望在有效分析和利用大量健康和医疗数据方面发挥重要作用。然而,人工智能技术具有不同于现有医疗保健技术的各种独特特征。因此,在当前的医疗保健系统中,有一些领域需要补充,以便在医疗保健中更有效和更频繁地使用AI。此外,在医疗保健领域接受人工智能的医生和公众人数仍然很低;此外,人们对人工智能技术实施的安全性和可靠性存在各种担忧。因此,本文旨在介绍人工智能技术在医疗保健领域的研究和应用现状,并讨论需要解决的问题。
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have greatly advanced and become a reality in many areas of our daily lives. In the health care field, numerous efforts are being made to implement the AI technology for practical medical treatments. With the rapid developments in machine learning algorithms and improvements in hardware performances, the AI technology is expected to play an important role in effectively analyzing and utilizing extensive amounts of health and medical data. However, the AI technology has various unique characteristics that are different from the existing health care technologies. Subsequently, there are a number of areas that need to be supplemented within the current health care system for the AI to be utilized more effectively and frequently in health care. In addition, the number of medical practitioners and public that accept AI in the health care is still low; moreover, there are various concerns regarding the safety and reliability of AI technology implementations. Therefore, this paper aims to introduce the current research and application status of AI technology in health care and discuss the issues that need to be resolved.
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