The one-year morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome of the offspring of women who continued to exercise regularly throughout pregnancy
The one-year morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome of the offspring of women who continued to exercise regularly throughout pregnancy
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DOI：
10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70444-2
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发表时间：
1998-03-01
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
Harcar-Sevcik, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Clapp, JF;Simonian, S;Harcar-Sevcik, R
目的：我们的目的是检验这一假设，即在整个怀孕期间持续定期运动改变形态和神经发育的结果在1 year.Study设计：52名妇女谁行使的后代进行了比较，与52名对照组谁是相似的多个产前和产后变量已知的影响结果。所有妇女均在怀孕前入组，产前和产后病程临床正常。在出生时，运动妇女的后代体重较轻（3.38 +/- 0.06 kg vs 3.58 +/- 0.07 kg），体脂较轻（9.5% +/- 0.8% vs 12.6% +/- 0.6%）。然而，在1年时，所有形态测量参数相似，并且在Bayley精神量表的表现上没有观察到临床显著的组间差异。（108 +/- 1 vs 101 +/- 12）或精神（120 +/- 1 vs 118 +/- 1）量表。这些数据表明，运动母亲的后代在生命的第一年内具有正常的生长和发育。
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to test the hypothesis that continuing regular exercise throughout pregnancy alters morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year.STUDY DESIGN: The offspring of 52 women who exercised were compared with those of 52 control subjects who were similar in terms of multiple prenatal and postnatal variables known to influence outcome. All women were enrolled before pregnancy and had clinically normal antenatal and postnatal courses. Neurodevelopment was assessed by blinded examiners at I year of age, and morphometrics were obtained at birth and at 1 year of age.RESULTS: At birth, the offspring of the exercising women weighed less (3.38 +/- 0.06 kg vs 3.58 +/- 0.07 kg) and had less body fat (9.5% +/- 0.8% vs 12.6% +/- 0.6%). However, at 1 year, all morphometric parameters were similar, and no clinically significant between-group differences were observed in performance on either the Bayley psychomotor (108 +/- 1 vs 101 +/- 12) or mental (120 +/- 1 vs 118 +/- 1) scales.CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that the offspring of exercising mothers have normal growth and development during the first year of life.