Quantitative detection of 4-hydroxyequilenin-DNA adducts in mammalian cells using an immunoassay with a novel monoclonal antibody.

Quantitative detection of 4-hydroxyequilenin-DNA adducts in mammalian cells using an immunoassay with a novel monoclonal antibody.
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使用新型单克隆抗体进行免疫测定,定量检测哺乳动物细胞中的 4-羟基马萘醌-DNA 加合物。

DOI:
10.1093/nar/gkq233
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发表时间:
2010-07
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Mori, Toshio
Mori, Toshio
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Okahashi, Yumiko;Iwamoto, Takaaki;Suzuki, Naomi;Shibutani, Shinya;Sugiura, Shigeki;Itoh, Shinji;Nishiwaki, Tomohisa;Ueno, Satoshi;Mori, Toshio

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雌激素 - DNA加合物是评估雌激素相关癌症风险和发展的潜在生物标志物。4 - 羟基马萘雌酮(4 - OHEN)和4 - 羟基马烯雌酮(4 - OHEQ)是常见激素替代疗法(HRT)配方中含有的马雌激素代谢物,能够产生 bulky(庞大的、体积大的,此处可能指结构复杂的)4 - OHEN - DNA加合物。尽管已有关于4 - OHEN - DNA加合物形成的报道,但在哺乳动物细胞中对其进行定量检测尚未实现。为了对这类DNA加合物进行定量,我们制备了一种新型单克隆抗体(4OHEN - 1),它对4 - OHEN - DNA加合物具有特异性。其识别的主要表位是DNA中4 - OHEN - dA加合物和4 - OHEN - dC加合物的一种立体异构体。用4OHEN - 1进行的免疫测定显示,已知量的4 - OHEN - DNA加合物与抗体对这些加合物的结合之间呈线性剂量 - 反应关系,在1微克DNA样本中检测限约为每10⁸个碱基5个加合物。在人乳腺癌细胞中,定量免疫测定显示4 - OHEN产生的4 - OHEN - DNA加合物比4 - OHEQ多5倍。此外,在一个激素替代疗法的小鼠模型中,口服普力马(Premarin)以时间依赖的方式增加了包括子宫和卵巢在内的各种组织中4 - OHEN - DNA加合物的水平。因此,我们成功建立了一种用于定量检测哺乳动物细胞中4 - OHEN - DNA加合物的新型免疫测定方法。
Estrogen–DNA adducts are potential biomarkers for assessing the risk and development of estrogen-associated cancers. 4-Hydroxyequilenin (4-OHEN) and 4-hydroxyequilin (4-OHEQ), the metabolites of equine estrogens present in common hormone replacement therapy (HRT) formulations, are capable of producing bulky 4-OHEN–DNA adducts. Although the formation of 4-OHEN–DNA adducts has been reported, their quantitative detection in mammalian cells has not been done. To quantify such DNA adducts, we generated a novel monoclonal antibody (4OHEN-1) specific for 4-OHEN–DNA adducts. The primary epitope recognized is one type of stereoisomers of 4-OHEN–dA adducts and of 4-OHEN–dC adducts in DNA. An immunoassay with 4OHEN-1 revealed a linear dose–response between known amounts of 4-OHEN–DNA adducts and the antibody binding to those adducts, with a detection limit of approximately five adducts/108 bases in 1 µg DNA sample. In human breast cancer cells, the quantitative immunoassay revealed that 4-OHEN produces five times more 4-OHEN–DNA adducts than does 4-OHEQ. Moreover, in a mouse model for HRT, oral administration of Premarin increased the levels of 4-OHEN–DNA adducts in various tissues, including the uterus and ovaries, in a time-dependent manner. Thus, we succeeded in establishing a novel immunoassay for quantitative detection of 4-OHEN–DNA adducts in mammalian cells.
DOI: 10.1001/jama.287.6.734
发表时间: 2002-02-13
影响因子: 120.7
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通讯作者: White, E
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