Approximations of selected standard English sentences by speakers of black English.

Approximations of selected standard English sentences by speakers of black English.
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黑人英语使用者对所选标准英语句子的近似。

DOI:
10.1044/jshr.2002.254
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发表时间:
1977
期刊:
Journal of Speech and Hearing Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
N. Bountress
N. Bountress
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Bountress

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本研究的目的是调查六个选定的语言特征的变化,作为一个功能的年龄之间的儿童从北德克萨斯州地区谁利用黑人英语的特点,在他们的口头语言。共有48名儿童接受了测试,其中8人从4至9岁的每个实际年龄组中选出。每个受试者的唯一任务是模仿一系列标准英语句子。结果表明,虽然黑人英语特征随着年龄的增长而逐渐减少,但受试者语言中最明显的方言下降趋势发生在6至7岁之间的大多数语言特征。然而,据观察,黑人英语特征并没有完全消失,从表面结构,即使是最古老的科目在研究中。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in six selected linguistic features as a function of age among children from the North Texas area who utilized features of black English in their oral language. A total of 48 children were tested, with eight selected from each chronological age group from four through nine years. Each subject's sole task was to imitate a series of Standard English sentences. The results indicated that, while a gradual decrease in black English characteristics occurred as a function of age, there was a tendency for the most pronounced dialectal decline in the language of the subjects to occur between six and seven years of age for most of the linguistic features. However, it was observed that black English caracteristics did not completely disappear from the surface structure of even the oldest subjects in the study.