Magnetic Field-Induced Martensitic Transformation and Giant Magnetostriction in Fe–Ni–Co–Ti and Ordered Fe3Pt Shape Memory Alloys
Magnetic Field-Induced Martensitic Transformation and Giant Magnetostriction in Fe–Ni–Co–Ti and Ordered Fe3Pt Shape Memory Alloys
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DOI:
10.2320/matertrans1989.41.882
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发表时间:
2000-08
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Kakeshita;T. Takeuchi;T. Fukuda;T. Saburi;R. Oshima;S. Muto;K. Kishio
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Kakeshita;T. Takeuchi;T. Fukuda;T. Saburi;R. Oshima;S. Muto;K. Kishio
The effect of a magnetic field on martensitic transformations in Fe-Ni-Co-Ti and Fe 3 Pt shape memory alloys has been examined in order to know a magnetic field-induced martensitic transformation and a control of crystallographic domain (variant) by magnetic field. Following results were obtained: (i) Magnetoelastic martensitic transformation (martensites are induced only while a magnetic field is applied and are transformed back to the parent phase when the magnetic field is removed.) appears in an ausaged Fe-Ni-Ti-Co shape memory alloy. The critical magnetic field for inducing a magnetoelastic martensitic transformation increases with increasing temperature. Volume fraction of martensite induced depends on the strength of the magnetic field. (ii) Magnetic field controls perfectly the crystallographic domain (variant) in a martensite state of an ordered Fe 3 Pt, which exhibits a martensitic transformation from a cubic parent phase to a tetragonal martensite phase. In addition, a giant magnetostriction of about 5 x 10 -3 was realized under a magnetic field of up to 3.2 MA/m, which is nearly three times as large as that of Terfenol-D (Fe 2 Dy x Tb 1-x ).