A measurement model of women's behavioral risk taking.

A measurement model of women's behavioral risk taking.
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女性行为冒险的测量模型。

DOI:
10.1037/0278-6133.25.2.249
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Livingston,JenniferA
Livingston,JenniferA
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
VanZile-Tamsen,Carol;Testa,Maria;Harlow,LisaL;Livingston,JenniferA

文献摘要

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本研究旨在更好地了解社区妇女样本(N= 1,004)中物质使用和性风险之间关系的性质。使用验证性因素分析,作者研究了性风险行为和物质使用的因素结构,以确定它们是否最好被概念化为一个单一的,高阶的,冒险倾向的基础域。一个2高阶因素模型(性风险行为和物质使用)提供了最好的拟合数据,这表明这2个一般风险领域是相关的,但独立的因素。感觉寻求对2个危险域有较大的一般直接效应,对4个一阶因素和个体指标有较大的间接效应。消极情绪的影响较小,但仍然很重要。冲动和焦虑与性健康风险领域无关。
The current study was designed to gain a better understanding of the nature of the relationship between substance use and sexual risk taking within a community sample of women (N= 1,004). Using confirmatory factor analysis, the authors examined the factor structure of sexual risk behaviors and substance use to determine whether they are best conceptualized as domains underlying a single, higher order, risk-taking propensity. A 2 higher order factor model (sexual risk behavior and substance use) provided the best fit to the data, suggesting that these 2 general risk domains are correlated but independent factors. Sensation seeking had large general direct effects on the 2 risk domains and large indirect effects on the 4 first-order factors and the individual indicators. Negative affect had smaller, yet still significant, effects. Impulsivity and anxiety were unrelated to sexual health risk domains.