Did you say susi or shushi? measuring the emergence of robust fricative contrasts in English- and Japanese-acquiring children
Did you say susi or shushi? measuring the emergence of robust fricative contrasts in English- and Japanese-acquiring children
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你说的是苏西还是舒西？
DOI：
10.21437/interspeech.2010-544
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Mays
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jeffrey J. Holliday;M. Beckman;C. Mays
英语的摩擦音/s/和/S/可以通过摩擦音的中心频率来区分，而日语的摩擦音/s/和/C/却不能。感知频谱峰值频率和形状的措施，开发的停止突发适应描述在英语和日语的成年人和儿童的嘶嘶摩擦对比。这些措施捕捉跨语言的差异和更微妙的个体间差异相关的语言特异性标记的性别。它们也可以用来推导出一个衡量对比的鲁棒性，捕捉摩擦发展的跨语言差异。
While the English fricatives /s/ and /S/ can be welldifferentiated by the centroid frequency of the frication noise alone, the Japanese fricatives /s/ and /C/ cannot be. Measures of perceived spectral peak frequency and shape developed for stop bursts were adapted to describe sibilant fricative contrasts in Englishand Japanese-speaking adults and children. These measures captured both the cross-language differences and more subtle inter-individual differences related to languagespecific marking of gender. They could also be used in deriving a measure of robustness of contrast that captured cross-language differences in fricative development.
儿童和成人之间摩擦音产生的差异：来自 /sh/ 和 /s/ 声学分析的证据。
DOI：
10.1121/1.396425
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
McGowan,RS;Nittrouer,S
通讯作者：
Nittrouer,S
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Jongman, A;Wayland, R;Wong, S
通讯作者：
Wong, S