Maternal Depressive Symptoms, Adolescent Daughters' Substance Use, and Father Residence in Minority Families.
Maternal Depressive Symptoms, Adolescent Daughters' Substance Use, and Father Residence in Minority Families.
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母亲的抑郁症状、青春期女儿的药物滥用以及父亲居住在少数民族家庭。
DOI：
10.1080/10826084.2019.1610446
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Hurlburt,MichaelS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sang,Jina;Cederbaum,JulieA;Ko,AhraC;Hurlburt,MichaelS
研究背景母亲抑郁与青少年物质使用有关，但其机制尚不清楚。具体来说，以前的文献忽略了父亲的作用，作为一个潜在的保护或加剧因素，在缓冲这种relationship.ObjectivesThe的目标，这项研究是调查母亲抑郁症状和青少年物质使用之间的关联，探讨父亲的居住状况作为调节与抑郁症状的母亲生活的青少年。对176名母亲及其14-18岁的青春期女儿进行了铅笔调查，主要是非裔美国人/黑人。参与者包括一个子集的母亲与HIV。ResultsThe结果显示，产妇抑郁症状与青少年物质使用没有直接关系。然而，父亲的居住状态被发现是一个显着的调解人之间的关系，母亲的抑郁症状和青少年的物质使用。具体而言，当父亲参与女儿的生活（住宅或非居民），物质使用是高抑郁症状的母亲比那些母亲与低depression symptoms.ConclusionThe结果表明，不同的家庭动态是至关重要的青少年女孩，包括母亲和父亲的影响，了解参与物质使用。
BackgroundMaternal depression has been linked to substance use in adolescents, but the mechanisms of the relationship between maternal depression and adolescent substance use are less clear. Specifically, previous literature has overlooked the role of fathers as a potential protective or exacerbating factor in buffering this relationship.ObjectivesThe goal of this study was to investigate the association between maternal depressive symptoms and adolescent substance use, exploring father’s residential status as a moderator for adolescents living with a mother with depressive symptoms.MethodPaper-and-pencil surveys were administered to a sample of 176 mothers and their adolescent daughters aged 14-18, predominantly identifying as African American/Black. Participants included a subset of mothers with HIV.ResultsThe results revealed that maternal depressive symptoms were not directly associated with adolescent substance use. However, father’s residential status was found to be a significant moderator in the relationship between maternal depressive symptoms and adolescent substance use. Specifically, when fathers were involved in the daughter’s life (residential or non-resident), substance use was higher in adolescents of mothers with high depressive symptoms than in those of mothers with low depressive symptoms.ConclusionThe results suggest that varied family dynamics are critical to understanding engagement in substance use among adolescent girls, including the influence of both mothers and fathers.