Offspring of Patients with Affective Disorders
Offspring of Patients with Affective Disorders
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情感障碍患者的后代
DOI：
10.1192/bjp.134.2.148
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发表时间：
1979
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
W. Bunney
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Mcknew;L. Cytryn;Alina M. Efron;E. Gershon;W. Bunney
研究对象为美国国家精神卫生研究所连续收治的14名诊断为双相或单相情感障碍的患者的所有儿童（5-15岁）。孩子们被看了两次，间隔四个月，并通过访谈和评级量表进行评估。父母也接受了评估。在14名男孩中，有5名在两次采访中都感到沮丧，3名在一次采访中感到沮丧。16名女孩中有4名在两次采访中都感到沮丧，11名在一次采访中感到沮丧。临床图片和评级显示，男孩，但不是女孩，有一个显着的相关性抑郁症的两次采访。被诊断为患有抑郁症的儿童表现出原发性单极情感障碍的症状，而没有其他明显的病理。
Summary All the children (ages 5–15) of 14 consecutive patients admitted to hospital at the National Institute of Mental Health with a diagnosis of bipolar or unipolar affective disorder were studied. The children were seen twice, four months apart, and assessed by an interview and rating scales. The parents were also assessed. Of 14 boys, five were depressed on both interviews and three were depressed on one interview. Four of the 16 girls were depressed on both interviews and 11 were depressed on one interview. The clinical picture and the ratings showed the boys, but not the girls, to have a significant correlation for depression on both interviews. The children diagnosed as suffering from depression showed the symptoms of a primary unipolar affective disorder without other significant pathology.