Voice and aspiration: Evidence from Russian, Hungarian, German, Swedish, and Turkish
Voice and aspiration: Evidence from Russian, Hungarian, German, Swedish, and Turkish
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声音和愿望：来自俄语、匈牙利语、德语、瑞典语和土耳其语的证据
DOI：
10.1515/tlr.2006.001
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Szilárd Szentgyörgyi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
O. Petrova;Rosemary Plapp;Catherine Ringen;Szilárd Szentgyörgyi
摘要 本文的目的是研究各种具有喉部对比的语言，这些语言通常在生成音系学文献中被描述为具有双向[语音]对比，并表明通过对[语音]采用更狭义的解释以仅涵盖那些在词首塞音中表现出预发声的语言，可以更好地理解这些语言中的喉部对比和喉部特征的同化。我们考虑了匈牙利语、俄语、德语、瑞典语和土耳其语，这些语言都被分析为具有双向[语音]对比。我们认为，[语音] 特征确实适合匈牙利语和俄语，德语中的对比特征是 [扩展]，而在瑞典语和土耳其语中，[语音] 和 [扩展] 都以基本形式出现。在最优理论的框架内对这些停止系统进行了分析。
Abstract The purpose of this article is to investigate a variety of languages with laryngeal contrasts that have usually been characterized in the literature of generative phonology as having a two-way [voice] contrast and to show that by adopting a narrower interpretation of [voice] to cover only those languages which exhibit prevoicing in word-initial stops, a better understanding of the laryngeal contrasts and assimilation of laryngeal features in these languages is possible. We consider Hungarian, Russian, German, Swedish, and Turkish, which have all been analyzed as having a two-way [voice] contrast for stops. We suggest that the feature [voice] is indeed appropriate for Hungarian and Russian, that the feature of contrast in German is [spread] and that, in Swedish and Turkish, both [voice] and [spread] occur in underlying forms. Analyses are provided for these stop systems in the framework of Optimality Theory.
声门上腔的扩大及其与停止辅音发声的关系。
DOI：
10.1121/1.389236
发表时间：
1983
期刊：
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
Westbury,JR
通讯作者：
Westbury,JR