Contemporary behavioral activation treatments for depression: Procedures, principles, and progress

Contemporary behavioral activation treatments for depression: Procedures, principles, and progress
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DOI:
10.1016/s0272-7358(03)00070-9
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发表时间:
2003-10-01
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Eifert, GH
Eifert, GH
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hopko, DR;Lejuez, CW;Eifert, GH

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在过去的十年中,人们重新关注纯行为治疗临床抑郁症的可行性和有效性。强调抑郁和非抑郁行为的功能方面,这些治疗侧重于行为激活的概念,指导实施旨在增加患者活动和获得强化的程序。虽然研究人员已经提供了积极的初步支持行为激活为基础的干预措施,许多基本问题的策略,原则,并参与行为激活的变化过程尚未得到解决。在本文中,我们比较和对比当代的行为激活干预,探索策略和过程的变化问题,阐明激活策略的基本行为原则,并概述了需要解决的问题,以改善结果,更好地理解行为激活的潜在意义,因为它涉及到抑郁症的行为治疗的未来。(C)2003年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
In the past decade, there has been renewed interest in the feasibility and efficacy of purely behavioral treatments for clinical depression. Emphasizing the functional aspects of depressive and nondepressive behavior, these treatments focus on the concept of behavioral activation, which guides implementation of procedures aimed at increasing patient activity and access to reinforcement. Although researchers have provided positive preliminary support for behavioral activation-based interventions, many fundamental issues concerning strategies, principles, and change processes involved in behavioral activation have yet to be addressed. In this paper, we compare and contrast contemporary behavioral activation interventions, explore strategies and process of change issues, clarify the basic behavioral principles underlying activation strategies, and outline questions that need to be addressed to improve outcomes and better understand the potential significance of behavioral activation as it pertains to the future of behavior therapy for depression. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.