The Upcoming Role for Nursing and Assistive Robotics: Opportunities and Challenges Ahead.

The Upcoming Role for Nursing and Assistive Robotics: Opportunities and Challenges Ahead.
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护理和辅助机器人的未来角色:未来的机遇和挑战。

DOI:
10.3389/fdgth.2020.585656
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Panayides AS
Panayides AS
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Christoforou EG;Avgousti S;Ramdani N;Novales C;Panayides AS

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作为病人护理的一个组成部分,护理需要不断适应医疗保健系统的变化,以及更广泛的金融和社会环境。推动这些变化的关键因素之一是人口老龄化。再加上目前护理和养老专业人员短缺,在医院、老年人护理设施和家庭环境中满足患者和老年人的需求成为一项社会挑战。在为应对这些发展而发展的技术解决方案中,护理和辅助机器人技术发挥了关键作用。本研究的目的是提供当今护理和辅助机器人领域的概况,突出在标准临床实践中采用此类解决方案的好处。与此同时,确定现有的挑战和限制,基本上概述了该地区的未来方向。除了技术创新之外,该手稿还调查了最终用户的角度,这是在医疗保健环境中操作机器人解决方案成功的关键参数。在这个方向上,旨在捕捉护理专业人员的角度更明智的机器人设计和开发的调查结果。
As an integral part of patient care, nursing is required to constantly adapt to changes in the healthcare system, as well as the wider financial and societal environment. Among the key factors driving these changes is the aging of population. Combined with an existing shortage of nursing and caregiving professionals, accommodating for the patients and elderly needs within hospitals, elderly-care facilities and at a home setting, becomes a societal challenge. Amongst the technological solutions that have evolved in response to these developments, nursing and assistive robotics claim a pivotal role. The objective of the present study is to provide an overview of today's landscape in nursing and assistive robotics, highlighting the benefits associated with adopting such solutions in standard clinical practice. At the same time, to identify existing challenges and limitations that essentially outline the area's future directions. Beyond technological innovation, the manuscript also investigates the end-users' angle, being a crucial parameter in the success of robotics solutions operating within a healthcare environment. In this direction, the results of a survey designed to capture the nursing professionals' perspective toward more informed robotics design and development are presented.
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