Selective Si-C Bond Cleavage on a Diorganosilicon Porphyrin Complex Bearing Different Axial Ligands

Selective Si-C Bond Cleavage on a Diorganosilicon Porphyrin Complex Bearing Different Axial Ligands
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DOI:
10.1246/cl.2009.362
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发表时间:
2009-04-05
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Kyushin, Soichiro
Kyushin, Soichiro
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ishida, Shintaro;Yoshimura, Kimio;Kyushin, Soichiro

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合成了四苯基卟啉甲基苯基硅配合物(简称Si(TPP)MePh),并对其结构进行了表征。虽然Si(TPP)MePh的Si-Ph键比Si-Me键长得多,但Si(TPP)MePh的光解和化学氧化选择性地裂解了Si-Me键,得到了新的苯基取代硅卟啉。对模型化合物的理论研究表明,显著的σ-π轨道相互作用提高了HOMO,并负责硅-碳键的断裂。苯基自由基对甲基自由基的不稳定性导致键的选择性断裂。
Tetraphenylporphyrinato methylphenylsilicon complex (abbreviated to Si(TPP)MePh) was synthesized and structurally characterized. Although the Si-Ph bond of Si(TPP)MePh is much longer than the Si-Me bond, photolysis and chemical oxidation of Si(TPP)MePh cleaved the Si-Me bond selectively and gave new phenyl-substituted silicon porphyrins. Theoretical studies of a model compound showed that significant sigma-pi orbital interaction raised the HOMO and is responsible for the silicon-carbon bond cleavage. The instability of phenyl radical to methyl radical caused selective bond cleavage.