Spatial Principles in Control of Focus in Reasoning with Mental Representations, Images, and Diagrams
Spatial Principles in Control of Focus in Reasoning with Mental Representations, Images, and Diagrams
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利用心理表征、图像和图表进行推理时控制焦点的空间原理
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Barkowsky
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Dominik Engel;Sven Bertel;T. Barkowsky
注意焦点的有效控制是基于心理模型和心理意象的心理推理以及与外部图形交互的基本要求。在本文中，我们认为空间或组织的原则，共同的各种心理子系统，需要一个非集中控制的重点。我们简要介绍了心理空间推理，并提出了一个审查的心理学研究结果有关的认知控制。我们回顾了现有的建模方法，实现图像，场景识别和金属动画的焦点控制。基于这些基础，我们确定了基本的空间或组织原则，共享的不同的子系统合作，在心理空间推理。我们讨论了这些原则在计算建模方法框架中的含义，并概述了我们的计算架构Casimir中的焦点控制概念。
The effective control of attentional focus is an essential requirement in mental reasoning based on mental models and men tal images, as well as in the interaction with external diagrams. In this paper, we argue for spatial or ganization principles common to various mental subsystems that entail a non-centralistic con trol of focus. We give a brief overview of mental spatial rea soning and present a review of psy chological findings related to cognitive con trol. We review existing mod eling approaches that realize control of focus in imagery, scene recognition, and men tal animation. Based on these founda tions, we identify basic spatial or ganizing principles that are shared by the diverse subsystems col laborating in mental spatial reasoning. We discuss the implica tions of these principles in the frame work of a computational modeling ap proach and give an outline of the con ception of control of focus in our com putational architecture Casimir.