Participant Anonymity in the Internet Age: From Theory to Practice.

Participant Anonymity in the Internet Age: From Theory to Practice.
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DOI:
10.1080/14780887.2014.948697
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发表时间:
2015-04-03
影响因子:
19
通讯作者:
Kitzinger C
Kitzinger C
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saunders B;Kitzinger J;Kitzinger C

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试图保护其研究参与者身份的定性研究人员现在面临着许多新的挑战,因为大量的信息曾经被认为是私人的,但现在可以在网上访问。我们将利用我们对严重脑损伤患者家属的研究,讨论与三个领域有关的这些挑战:参与者与大众媒体的互动,在线法庭记录的可用性,以及参与者对社交媒体的使用。我们建议通过伪装,完善知情同意,并与受访者讨论管理这些挑战的策略。在匿名化的主要理论文献的背景下,本文提供了我们所面临的困境的具体例子,并将说明其他研究人员面临类似的挑战。
Qualitative researchers attempting to protect the identities of their research participants now face a multitude of new challenges due to the wealth of information once considered private but now readily accessible online. We will draw on our research with family members of people with severe brain injury to discuss these challenges in relation to three areas: participant engagement with the mass media, the availability of court transcripts online, and participants’ use of social media. We suggest strategies for managing these challenges via disguise, refining informed consent, and discussion with interviewees. In the context of a largely theoretical literature on anonymization, this article offers concrete examples of the dilemmas we faced and will be of illustrative use to other researchers confronting similar challenges.
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