Reduced CC chemokine receptor (CCR) 1 and CCR5 surface expression on peripheral blood T lymphocytes from patients with chronic hepatitis C infection

Reduced CC chemokine receptor (CCR) 1 and CCR5 surface expression on peripheral blood T lymphocytes from patients with chronic hepatitis C infection
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DOI:
10.1086/340829
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发表时间:
2002-06-15
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Spengler, U
Spengler, U
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lichterfeld, M;Leifeld, L;Spengler, U

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T cell recruitment to the infected liver is an essential step for the efficient elimination of hepatitis viruses. The surface expression of CC chemokine receptor (CCR) 1, CCR4, and CCR5 on peripheral blood T lymphocytes and their responsiveness to the chemokines macrophage inflammatory proteins (MIP)-1alpha, MIP-1beta, and RANTES (regulated on activation, normally T cell-expressed and secreted) was analyzed in patients with chronic hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection and compared with healthy subjects. Although CCR4 surface expression was not altered, hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients had lower proportions of CD8 T cells with CCR1 and CCR5 surface expression (P