Body dissatisfaction and disordered eating attitudes in 7- to 11-year-old girls: Testing a sociocultural model
Body dissatisfaction and disordered eating attitudes in 7- to 11-year-old girls: Testing a sociocultural model
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DOI：
10.1016/j.bodyim.2012.10.001
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发表时间：
2013-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Drewett, Robert F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Evans, Elizabeth H.;Tovee, Martin J.;Drewett, Robert F.
我们首次研究了年轻女孩身体不满和饮食态度发展障碍的社会文化模型。根据该模型，内化一个不切实际的瘦的理想身体会通过身体不满、饮食限制和抑郁增加饮食失调的风险。7-11岁的女孩（N=127）完成了瘦理想的内化，身体不满，节食，抑郁和饮食态度紊乱的措施。测量了参与者的身高和体重，并计算了他们的体重指数。瘦理想内化通过对身体的不满、饮食节制和抑郁间接预测了饮食失调的态度;它也直接预测了饮食失调的态度。路径分析表明，修订后的社会文化模型与数据吻合良好。这些数据表明，了解饮食失调和身体不满的成年人的社会文化框架是有用的，与小的修改，在了解年轻女孩的相关态度的发展。(C)2012爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
We examined the sociocultural model of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating attitude development in young girls for the first time. According to the model, internalizing an unrealistically thin ideal body increases the risk of disordered eating via body dissatisfaction, dietary restraint, and depression. Girls aged 7-11 years (N=127) completed measures of thin-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, dieting, depression, and disordered eating attitudes. Participants' height and weight were measured and their body mass index calculated. Thin-ideal internalization predicted disordered eating attitudes indirectly via body dissatisfaction, dietary restraint, and depression; it also predicted disordered eating attitudes directly. Path analyses showed that a revised sociocultural model fit well with the data. These data show that a sociocultural framework for understanding disordered eating and body dissatisfaction in adults is useful, with minor modifications, in understanding the development of related attitudes in young girls. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.