Wavelength-size hybrid Si-VO2 waveguide electroabsorption optical switches and photodetectors
Wavelength-size hybrid Si-VO2 waveguide electroabsorption optical switches and photodetectors
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.23.003657
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发表时间:
2015-02-09
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Poon, Joyce K. S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Joushaghani, Arash;Jeong, Junho;Poon, Joyce K. S.
Ultra-compact waveguide electroabsorption optical switches and photodetectors with micron- and sub-micron lengths and compatible with silicon (Si) waveguides are demonstrated using the insulator-metal phase transition of vanadium dioxide (VO2). A 1 mu m long hybrid Si-VO2 device is shown to achieve a high extinction ratio of 12 dB and a competitive insertion loss of 5 dB over a broad bandwidth of 100 nm near lambda = 1550 nm. The device, operated as a photodetector, can measure optical powers less than 1 mu W with a responsivity in excess of 10 A/W. With volumes that are about 100 to 1000 times smaller than today's active Si photonic components, the hybrid Si-VO2 devices show the feasibility of integrating transition metal oxides on Si photonic platforms for nanoscale electro-optic elements. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America