SNPexp - A web tool for calculating and visualizing correlation between HapMap genotypes and gene expression levels.

SNPexp - A web tool for calculating and visualizing correlation between HapMap genotypes and gene expression levels.
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DOI:
10.1186/1471-2105-11-600
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发表时间:
2010-12-17
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Karlsen TH
Karlsen TH
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Holm K;Melum E;Franke A;Karlsen TH

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来自所有 270 个 HapMap II 期个体的淋巴母细胞系中 47294 个转录物的表达水平以及同一个体中 396 万个单核苷酸多态性 (SNP) 的基因型(HapMap II 期和 III 期)均已公开。我们的目标是生成一个用户友好的基于网络的工具,用于可视化指定基因组区域内的 SNP 基因型与感兴趣的基因之间的相关性,这也被称为表达数量性状基因座 (eQTL) 分析。 SNPexp 作为服务器端脚本实现,并可在以下网站上公开获取:http://tinyurl.com/snpexp。通过执行线性回归和 Wald 测试来计算基因型和转录表达水平之间的相关性,如 PLINK 中实施的那样,并使用 UCSC 基因组浏览器进行可视化。使用先前发布的 eQTL 验证 SNPexp 产生了可比较的结果。 SNPexp 提供了一种方便且独立于平台的方法来计算和可视化基因组中任何位置的指定遗传区域内的 HapMap 基因型与基因表达水平之间的相关性。这允许研究顺式和反式效应。网络界面以及对公开可用和广泛使用的软件资源的利用使其成为更先进的生物信息学工具的有吸引力的补充。对于高级用户,该程序可以在本地计算机上的自定义数据集上使用。
Expression levels for 47294 transcripts in lymphoblastoid cell lines from all 270 HapMap phase II individuals, and genotypes (both HapMap phase II and III) of 3.96 million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the same individuals are publicly available. We aimed to generate a user-friendly web based tool for visualization of the correlation between SNP genotypes within a specified genomic region and a gene of interest, which is also well-known as an expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) analysis. SNPexp is implemented as a server-side script, and publicly available on this website: http://tinyurl.com/snpexp. Correlation between genotype and transcript expression levels are calculated by performing linear regression and the Wald test as implemented in PLINK and visualized using the UCSC Genome Browser. Validation of SNPexp using previously published eQTLs yielded comparable results. SNPexp provides a convenient and platform-independent way to calculate and visualize the correlation between HapMap genotypes within a specified genetic region anywhere in the genome and gene expression levels. This allows for investigation of both cis and trans effects. The web interface and utilization of publicly available and widely used software resources makes it an attractive supplement to more advanced bioinformatic tools. For the advanced user the program can be used on a local computer on custom datasets.
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