Specific capture of uranyl protein targets by metal affinity chromatography

Specific capture of uranyl protein targets by metal affinity chromatography
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chroma.2008.01.081
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发表时间:
2008-03-28
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Vidaud, Claude
Vidaud, Claude
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Basset, Christian;Dedieu, Alain;Vidaud, Claude

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To improve general understanding of biochemical mechanisms in the field of uranium toxicology, the identification of protein targets needs to be intensified. Immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) has been widely developed as a powerful tool for capturing metal binding proteins from biological extracts. However uranyl cations (UO22+) have particular physico-chemical characteristics which prevent them from being immobilized on classical metal chelating supports. We report here on the first development of an immobilized uranyl affinity chromatography method, based on the cation-exchange properties of aminophosphonate groups for uranyl binding. The cation distribution coefficient and loading capacity on the support were determined. Then the stability of the uranyl-bonded phase under our chromatographic conditions was optimized to promote affinity mechanisms. The successful enrichment of uranyl binding proteins from human serum was then proven using proteomic and mass spectral analysis. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.