Solutions to the Keller–Segel system with non-integrable behavior at spatial infinity
Solutions to the Keller–Segel system with non-integrable behavior at spatial infinity
复制标题
空间无限处具有不可积行为的 Keller-Segel 系统的解
DOI:
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
M. Winkler
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Winkler
The Cauchy problem in Rndocumentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$mathbb {R}^n$$end{document} is considered for the Keller–Segel system ut=Δu-∇·(u∇v),0=Δv+u,(⋆)documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$egin{aligned} left{ egin{array}{l}u_t = Delta u -
abla cdot (u
abla v), \ 0 = Delta v + u, end{array}
ight. qquad qquad (star ) end{aligned}$$end{document}with a focus on a detailed description of behavior in the presence of nonnegative radially symmetric initial data u0documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$u_0$$end{document} with non-integrable behavior at spatial infinity. It is shown that if u0documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$u_0$$end{document} is continuous and bounded, then (⋆documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$star $$end{document}) admits a local-in-time classical solution, whereas if u0(x)→+∞documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$u_0(x)
ightarrow +infty $$end{document} as |x|→∞documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$|x|
ightarrow infty $$end{document}, then no such solution can be found. Furthermore, a collection of three sufficient criteria for either global existence or global nonexistence indicates that with respect to the occurrence of finite-time blow-up, spatial decay properties of an explicit singular steady state plays a critical role. In particular, this underlines that explosions in (⋆documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$star $$end{document}) need not be enforced by initially high concentrations near finite points, but can be exclusively due to large tails.