Treatment of triple ion formation

Treatment of triple ion formation
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三重离子形成的处理

DOI:
10.1007/bf00647011
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Uchiyama
M. Uchiyama
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Salomon;M. Uchiyama

文献摘要

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结果表明,完整的 Fuoss-Hsia 方程可以扩展以拟合电解质溶液的电导率数据,其中离子对和三重离子以相当的浓度存在。该处理是∧°、Ka和Kt(分别为极限摩尔电导率、热力学离子缔合常数和热力学三重离子形成常数)的三参数拟合。使用低介电常数溶剂中 1:1 电解质的文献电导率数据证明,可以在很宽的浓度范围内实现出色的拟合。讨论了治疗的局限性。
It is shown that the full Fuoss-Hsia equation can be extended to fit conductivity data for electrolyte solutions in which ion pairs and triple ions exist at comparable concentrations. The treatment is a three parameter fit of ∧ °, Ka, and Kt(the limiting molar conductivity, the thermodynamic ion association constant, and the thermodynamic triple ion formation constant, respectively). Using literature conductivity data for 1:1 electrolytes in solvents of low permittivity, it is demonstrated that an excellent fit can be achieved over a wide concentration range. Limitations of the treatment are discussed.