‘I Felt Like She Owns Me’: Exploitation and Uncertainty in the Lives of Labour Trafficking Victims in Ireland
‘I Felt Like She Owns Me’: Exploitation and Uncertainty in the Lives of Labour Trafficking Victims in Ireland
复制标题
“我感觉她拥有我”：爱尔兰劳工贩运受害者生活中的剥削和不确定性
DOI：
10.1093/bjc/azy025
复制
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. J. Wechsler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Doyle;Clíodhna Murphy;Muiread Murphy;Pablo Rojas Coppari;R. J. Wechsler
虽然近年来与“现代奴隶制”有关的法律越来越受到关注，但文献中很少提到贩运劳工受害者的观点。本文探讨了这一弱势群体在实践中如何体验爱尔兰的反贩运制度。根据15次半结构化访谈，报告显示，爱尔兰的劳工贩运受害者在贩运周期的每一个阶段，从预防和识别到寻求对所受伤害的补救，都得到国家最低限度的援助。与会者的亲身经历跨越就业、刑法和移民法的各个领域，远远超出了反贩运框架的“筒仓”。文章最后建议，受害者的观点是一个重要的组成部分，以证据为基础的政策反应的多方面的现象，严重的劳动剥削，以及一个全面的分析框架。报告同意，现有的对反人口贩运范例的批评是有根据的，但认为这些批评还应考虑到被授予“人口贩运受害者”地位的个人的实际利益。
Although the law relating to ‘modern slavery’ has received increased attention in recent years, the perspectives of labour trafficking victims rarely feature in the literature. The article explores how this vulnerable group experiences the Irish anti-trafficking regime in practice. Drawing on 15 semi-structured interviews, it shows that victims of labour trafficking in Ireland receive minimal assistance from the State at every stage of the trafficking cycle, from prevention and identification to seeking redress for harms suffered. The lived experiences of the participants cut across the spheres of employment, criminal and immigration law, stretching well beyond the ‘silo’ of the anti-trafficking framework. The article concludes by suggesting that victims’ perspectives are an essential part of evidence-based policy responses to the multi-faceted phenomenon of severe labour exploitation, as well as a comprehensive analytical framework. It agrees that existing critiques of the anti-traf-ficking paradigm are well-founded, but argues that they should also take account of the practical benefits for individuals who are granted ‘victim of trafficking’ status.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
D. Gadd;Rosemary Broad
通讯作者：
D. Gadd;Rosemary Broad
国际法中的奴隶制：剥削和贩卖人口
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
Allain Jean
通讯作者：
Allain Jean