Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being. Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. International report.
Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being. Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. International report.
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关注青少年健康和福祉。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Martina Weber
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文献类型：
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作者：
J. Inchley;D. Currie;Sanja Budisavljević;T. Torsheim;Atle Jastad;A. Cosma;C. Kelly;Á. Arnarsson;V. Barnekow;Martina Weber
30多年来，世卫组织的一项合作跨国研究《学龄儿童的健康行为》提供了关于11岁、13岁和15岁男孩和女孩的健康、福祉、社会环境和健康行为的信息。2017/2018年调查报告提供了来自欧洲和加拿大45个国家和地区的22万多名年轻人的数据。这些数据侧重于与青年人健康和福祉有关的社会背景（与家庭、同龄人、学校和在线交流的关系）、健康结果（主观健康、心理健康、超重和肥胖以及伤害）、健康行为（饮食模式、体育活动和刷牙）和风险行为（吸烟、饮酒和使用大麻、性行为、打架和欺凌）。在2017/2018年度的HBSC调查中引入了关于电子媒体沟通和网络欺凌的新项目以及关于家庭用餐的修订措施，个人健康投诉和体重不足的措施也首次纳入国际报告。《国际报告》第一卷介绍了2017/2018年调查的主要结果，第二卷提供了按国家/地区、年龄、性别和家庭富裕程度分列的主要数据。本摘要收集了调查的主要结果以及科学和政策含义。
Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC), a WHO collaborative cross-national study, has provided information about the health, well-being, social environment and health behaviour of 11-, 13and 15-year-old boys and girls for over 30 years. The 2017/2018 survey report presents data from over 220 000 young people in 45 countries and regions in Europe and Canada. The data focus on social context (relations with family, peers, school and online communication), health outcomes (subjective health, mental health, overweight and obesity, and injuries), health behaviours (patterns of eating, physical activity and toothbrushing) and risk behaviours (use of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis, sexual behaviour, fighting and bullying) relevant to young people’s health and well-being. New items on electronic media communication and cyberbullying and a revised measure on family meals were introduced to the HBSC survey in 2017/2018 and measures of individual health complaints and underweight are also included for the first time in the international report. Volume 1 of the international report presents key findings from the 2017/2018 survey, and Volume 2 provides key data disaggregated by country/region, age, gender and family affluence.This summary collects the main findings and scientific and policy implications of the survey.