Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2020.
Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2020.
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DOI：
10.1007/s43630-020-00001-x
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发表时间：
2021-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Zhu M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Neale RE;Barnes PW;Robson TM;Neale PJ;Williamson CE;Zepp RG;Wilson SR;Madronich S;Andrady AL;Heikkilä AM;Bernhard GH;Bais AF;Aucamp PJ;Banaszak AT;Bornman JF;Bruckman LS;Byrne SN;Foereid B;Häder DP;Hollestein LM;Hou WC;Hylander S;Jansen MAK;Klekociuk AR;Liley JB;Longstreth J;Lucas RM;Martinez-Abaigar J;McNeill K;Olsen CM;Pandey KK;Rhodes LE;Robinson SA;Rose KC;Schikowski T;Solomon KR;Sulzberger B;Ukpebor JE;Wang QW;Wängberg SÅ;White CC;Yazar S;Young AR;Young PJ;Zhu L;Zhu M
联合国环境规划署（UNEP）环境影响评估小组（EEAP）的这项评估提供了自我们最近一次全面评估以来的最新科学更新（光化学和光生物科学，2019，18，595-828）。在《蒙特利尔议定书》和联合国可持续发展目标的框架内介绍了平流层臭氧层、太阳紫外线辐射和气候变化之间的相互影响。我们讨论这些全球环境变化如何影响大气和空气质量;人类健康;陆地和水生生态系统;地球化学循环;以及户外建筑，太阳能技术和织物中使用的材料。在许多情况下，气候变化引起的季节性变化和极端事件的影响越来越大。此外，我们评估了导致COVID-19大流行的严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型（SARS-CoV-2）的传播和环境影响，并将其与太阳紫外线辐射和《蒙特利尔议定书》联系起来。本文的在线版本（10.1007/s43630-020-00001-x）包含补充材料，可供授权用户使用。
This assessment by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides the latest scientific update since our most recent comprehensive assessment (Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 2019, 18, 595–828). The interactive effects between the stratospheric ozone layer, solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and climate change are presented within the framework of the Montreal Protocol and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. We address how these global environmental changes affect the atmosphere and air quality; human health; terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems; biogeochemical cycles; and materials used in outdoor construction, solar energy technologies, and fabrics. In many cases, there is a growing influence from changes in seasonality and extreme events due to climate change. Additionally, we assess the transmission and environmental effects of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, in the context of linkages with solar UV radiation and the Montreal Protocol. The online version of this article (10.1007/s43630-020-00001-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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