The socioeconomic impact of interpersonal violence on women
The socioeconomic impact of interpersonal violence on women
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.67.3.362
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发表时间：
1999-06-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Saunders, BE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Byrne, CA;Resnick, HS;Saunders, BE
前瞻性的数据，从全国代表性样本的妇女被用来检查4个客观指标的社会调整后，直接，人际犯罪。家庭收入。婚姻状况就业和教育水平作为受害的风险因素和结果进行了评估。每隔1年分3波收集数据，2，863名妇女完成了所有3波。结果表明，当收入低于贫困线和刚离婚时，妇女受害的风险增加。此外，受害似乎增加了妇女失业、收入减少和离婚的风险。受害的周期性进行了讨论。
Prospective data from a nationally representative sample of women were used to examine 4 objective indexes of social adjustment following direct, interpersonal crime. Household income. marital status. employment, and education level were evaluated as risk factors for and outcomes of victimization. Data were collected in 3 waves at 1-year intervals, and 2,863 women completed all 3 waves. Results indicate that women experience increased risk for victimization when income is below poverty level and when newly divorced. Further, victimization appears to increase women's risk for unemployment, reduced income, and divorce. The cyclical nature of victimization is discussed.