ON THE METALATION SILYLATION OF O-TRIMETHYLSILYL ALDEHYDE CYANOHYDRINS

ON THE METALATION SILYLATION OF O-TRIMETHYLSILYL ALDEHYDE CYANOHYDRINS
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DOI:
10.1021/jo00030a030
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发表时间:
1992-02-14
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
KUAN, CP
KUAN, CP
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CUNICO, RF;KUAN, CP

文献摘要

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用LDA和三甲基氯硅烷在-78 ℃下原位处理O-三甲基硅(饱和)醛氰醇,实现了其金属化-三甲基硅化反应。 C-甲硅烷基产物(O-三甲基甲硅烷基酰基硅烷氰醇)通常占主导地位,但在某些情况下发现N-甲硅烷基衍生物(烯酮亚胺)。 LDA可以跨后者的C = N键添加。 O-三甲基硅基苯甲醛氰醇的金属化-三甲基硅基化反应只有在每当量氰醇阴离子使用2当量三甲基氯硅烷时才能进行。
The metalation-trimethylsilyation of O-trimethylsilyl (saturated) aldehyde cyanohydrins was achieved by in situ treatment with LDA and trimethylchlorosilane at -78-degrees-C. C-Silyl products (O-trimethylsilyl acylsilane cyanohydrins) generally predominated, but N-silyl derivatives (ketenimines) were found in some instances. LDA could be added across the C = N bond of the latter. The metalation-trimethylsilylation of O-trimethylsilyl benzaldehyde cyanohydrin could only be effected if 2 equiv of trimethylchlorosilane were employed per equivalent of cyanohydrin anion.