NEGATIVE INTERACTION AND SATISFACTION WITH SOCIAL SUPPORT AMONG OLDER ADULTS
NEGATIVE INTERACTION AND SATISFACTION WITH SOCIAL SUPPORT AMONG OLDER ADULTS
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DOI：
10.1093/geronb/50b.2.p59
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发表时间：
1995-03-01
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
KRAUSE, N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KRAUSE, N
这项研究的目的是测试一个概念模型，该模型对比了两种相互竞争的解释，即对社会支持的满足感如何在以后的生活中出现。第一种观点认为，对支持的满意度主要取决于重要他人提供的援助数量，而第二种观点认为，负面互动可能在这一过程中发挥更大的作用。最近在全国范围内对老年人进行的调查得出了两个主要发现。首先，负面互动似乎与对支持的满意度的关系比从他人获得的支持的程度更强。第二，统计交互效应被检测到，这表明负面交互的影响和获得的支持取决于老年人研究参与者向他们的重要伴侣提供的援助的数量。
The purpose of this study was to test a conceptual model that contrasts two competing explanations of how feelings of satisfaction with social support emerge in later life. The first suggests that satisfaction with support is determined primarily by the amount of assistance provided by significant others, while the second view proposes that negative interaction may play a larger role in this process. Two main findings were obtained from this recent nationwide survey of older adults. First, negative interaction appears to be more strongly related to satisfaction with support than measures of support received from others. Second, statistical interaction effects were detected which suggest that the impact of negative interaction and received support depends upon the amount of assistance that the elderly study participants provide to their significant others.