Effects of the immediate recall trial on delayed recall performance in the Rey Complex Figure Test in young and older adults
Effects of the immediate recall trial on delayed recall performance in the Rey Complex Figure Test in young and older adults
复制标题
立即回忆试验对年轻人和老年人雷伊复杂图形测试中延迟回忆表现的影响
DOI：
10.1080/23279095.2014.898641
复制
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Hikari Yamashita
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Suzuki;N.;Matsumoto;M.;Keskinen;S.;Tsuboi;H.;Nomura;A.;Kaito;K.;Oya;Y.;Kivimäki;R.;& Morita;M.;内田香奈子・山崎勝之;中村菜々子・井澤修平・山田クリス孝介;Hikari Yamashita
本研究确定是否存在立即回忆试验会影响健康年轻人和老年人在 Rey 复杂图形测试的 30 分钟延迟回忆任务中的表现。 1 项测试条件下的参与者（24 名年轻人和 24 名老年人）仅接受了复制试验和 30 分钟延迟回忆试验，而 2 项测试条件下的参与者（24 名年轻人和 24 名老年人）则完成了复制试验、立即回忆试验和 30 分钟延迟回忆试验。在 30 分钟延迟回忆试验中，2 次测试条件下的年长和年轻参与者的得分均显着高于 1 次测试条件下的得分。讨论了这些发现与测试效果关系的相关性（Roediger & Karpicke，）。
This study determines whether the presence or absence of the Immediate Recall trial influences performance among healthy young and older adults on the 30-min Delayed Recall task of the Rey Complex Figure Test. Participants in the 1-test condition (24 young adults and 24 older adults) underwent the Copy trial and 30-min Delayed Recall trial only, while participants in the 2-test condition (24 young adults and 24 older adults) completed the Copy trial, the Immediate Recall trial, and the 30-min Delayed Recall trial. Both older and younger participants in the 2-test condition showed significantly higher scores than those in the 1-test condition on the 30-min Delayed Recall trial. The relevance of these findings to the relationship with testing effects (Roediger & Karpicke, ) was discussed.