OpenSFDI: an open-source guide for constructing a spatial frequency domain imaging system
OpenSFDI: an open-source guide for constructing a spatial frequency domain imaging system
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DOI:
10.1117/1.jbo.25.1.016002
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发表时间:
2020-01-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Roblyer, Darren
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Applegate, Matthew B.;Karrobi, Kavon;Roblyer, Darren
Significance: Spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) is a diffuse optical measurement technique that can quantify tissue optical absorption (mu(a)) and reduced scattering (mu(s)') on a pixel-by-pixel basis. Measurements of mu(a) at different wavelengths enable the extraction of molar concentrations of tissue chromophores over a wide field, providing a noncontact and label-free means to assess tissue viability, oxygenation, microarchitecture, and molecular content. We present here openSFDI: an open-source guide for building a low-cost, small-footprint, three-wavelength SFDI system capable of quantifying mu(a) and mu(s)' as well as oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin concentrations in biological tissue. The companion website provides a complete parts list along with detailed instructions for assembling the openSFDI system.Aim: We describe the design of openSFDI and report on the accuracy and precision of optical property extractions for three different systems fabricated according to the instructions on the openSFDI website.Approach: Accuracy was assessed by measuring nine tissue-simulating optical phantoms with a physiologically relevant range of mu(a) and mu(s)' with the openSFDI systems and a commercial SFDI device. Precision was assessed by repeatedly measuring the same phantom over 1 h.Results: The openSFDI systems had an error of 0 +/- 6 % in mu(a) and -2 +/- 3 % in mu(s)', compared to a commercial SFDI system. Bland-Altman analysis revealed the limits of agreement between the two systems to be +/- 0.004 mm(-1) for mu(a) and -0.06 to 0.1 mm(-1) for mu(s)'. The openSFDI system had low drift with an average standard deviation of 0.0007 mm(-1) and 0.05 mm(-1) in mu(a) and mu(s)', respectively.Conclusion: The openSFDI provides a customizable hardware platform for research groups seeking to utilize SFDI for quantitative diffuse optical imaging. (C) The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License.