Lifecourse socioeconomic predictors of midlife drinking patterns, problems and abstention: Findings from the 1958 British Birth Cohort Study
Lifecourse socioeconomic predictors of midlife drinking patterns, problems and abstention: Findings from the 1958 British Birth Cohort Study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.01.014
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发表时间：
2008-06-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Power, C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caldwell, T. M.;Rodgers, B.;Power, C.
背景：研究表明，与饮酒相关的结果可能会因消费模式、饮酒相关症状和社会问题而有所不同。方法：从1958年英国出生队列研究(n=9146)中获得的社会经济信息包括：体力社会经济地位和业主/买家居住年限(7年、11年、16年、33年和42年)和教育程度(33年)。在45岁时，使用酒精使用障碍识别测试来探索饮酒模式之间的重叠。模式包括：“中度酗酒”(问题得分低的酗酒者，在英国每周合理饮酒指导原则内消费)；低问题重度(LPH)饮酒者(与酗酒无关)；“问题”(以及酗酒或酗酒)和“非/偶然”(
Background: Research suggests that outcomes associated with drinking may differ depending upon patterns of consumption, drinking related symptoms and social problems. This paper investigated socioeconomic predictors (measuring multiple indices, period and consistency of disadvantage) of midlife drinking patterns.Methods: Socioeconomic information from the 1958 British Birth Cohort Study (n=9146) included: manual socioeconomic position and owner/buyer residential tenure (7, 11, 16, 33 and 42 y), and educational attainment (33 y). At 45 y, the overlap between drinking patterns was explored using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test. Patterns included: 'Moderate-binge' (binge drinkers with low-problem scores, consuming within UK sensible drinking weekly guidelines); Low-Problem Heavy (LPH) drinkers (regardless of binge); 'Problem' (and heavy or binge) and 'Non-/occasional' (