Hydroconversion of fatty acid derivative over supported Ni-Mo catalysts under low hydrogen pressure

Hydroconversion of fatty acid derivative over supported Ni-Mo catalysts under low hydrogen pressure
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cattod.2017.08.023
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发表时间:
2018-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Al-Khattaf, Sulaiman S.
Al-Khattaf, Sulaiman S.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Imai, Hiroyuki;Kimura, Toshiyuki;Al-Khattaf, Sulaiman S.

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在0.4MPa的低氢压下,以γ-Al_2 O_3为载体,Ni和/或Mo为催化剂,对月桂酸甲酯加氢转化制烃进行了研究。采用Ni/Mo共浸渍法制备的无硫Ni-Mo/γ-Al_2 O_3催化剂的ML转化率(56.6%)明显高于Ni/γ-Al_2 O_3(25.3%)和Mo/γ-Al_2 O_3(1.4%)。Ni-Mo/γ-Al 2 O3催化剂主要通过加氢脱羰/加氢脱羧反应生成正十一烷,同时加速加氢脱氧反应生成正十二烷。Ni-Mo/γ-Al 2 O3中Mo含量较高时,Ni和Mo物种之间的协同效应增强,促进ML的加氢转化和加氢脱氧反应,抑制烃类产物的加氢裂化和CO/CO2的甲烷化。此外,在Ni/Mo原子比为1至3的范围内,Ni-Mo催化剂中出现特定的协同效应,以进一步促进加氢脱氧反应以形成正十二烷。
The hydroconversion of methyl laurate (ML) to hydrocarbons has been carried out over Ni and/or Mo supported on gamma-Al2O3 catalysts under a low hydrogen pressure of 0.4 MPa. The sulfur-free Ni-Mo/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by co-impregnation of Ni species with Mo species exhibited remarkably higher conversion of ML (56.6%) in comparison with Ni/gamma-Al2O3 (25.3%) and Mo/gamma-Al2O3 (1.4%). Ni-Mo/gamma-Al2O3 predominantly produced n-undecane through the hydrodecarbonylation/hydrodecarboxylation process, while accelerated the hydrodeoxygenation reaction to produce n-dodecane. Synergistic effects between Ni and Mo species were enhanced with a high Mo content in Ni-Mo/gamma-Al2O3 to promote the hydroconversion of ML and the hydrodeoxygenation reaction, and to suppress the hydrocraking of hydrocarbon products as well as the methanation of CO/CO2. Furthermore, specific synergistic effects in the Ni-Mo catalyst emerged in the range of Ni/Mo atomic ratios of 1 similar to 3 to further promote the hydrodeoxygenation reaction for the formation of n-dodecane.