Adolescent Egocentrism and Feelings of Invulnerability
Adolescent Egocentrism and Feelings of Invulnerability
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青少年的自我中心主义和刀枪不入的感觉
DOI：
10.1177/0272431689094003
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Stone
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. M. Dolcini;L. Cohn;N. Adler;S. Millstein;C. Irwin;S. Kegeles;G. Stone
本研究以458名中学生为被试，探讨了自我中心与风险知觉的关系。采用Enright的青少年自我中心量表（AES）和Elkind的想象听众量表（IAS）评估自我中心。分析发现了意想不到的结果，两个自我中心的规模，风险认知的关系。对于女性来说，AES的高分与高风险的看法有关，IAS的高分与低风险的看法弱相关。这两个尺度都与男性的风险认知有关。理论和测量问题进行了讨论。
This study examined the relationship between adolescent egocentrism and perceptions of risk in a sample of 458 middle school adolescents. Enright's Adolescent Egocentrism Scale (AES) and Elkind's Imaginary Audience Scale (IAS) were used to assess egocentrism. Analyses revealed unexpected findings regarding the relationship of the two egocentrism scales to risk perception. For females, high scores on the AES were associated with perceptions of high risk, and high scores on the IAS were weakly related to perceptions of low risk. Neither scale was related to risk perceptions for males. Theoretical and measurement issues are discussed.