Stakeholder orientated sustainable land management: The Ruhr Area as a role model for urban areas
Stakeholder orientated sustainable land management: The Ruhr Area as a role model for urban areas
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijmst.2013.08.007
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发表时间：
2013-09
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
J. Kretschmann
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Kretschmann
可持续土地管理的概念有助于在经济、社会和自然的不同需求之间建立平衡。可持续土地管理意味着根据以知识为基础的程序积极开发土地。它应该着眼于长期的改进。可持续土地管理的基础是利益攸关方的利益和目标。它是不同机构之间通过创造双赢局面或适当的冲突解决办法达成共识的讨价还价过程的结果。鲁尔区是德国最大的都会区。有关经济、社会和环境问题的土地管理在该领域有着悠久的传统，可以追溯到1920年。鲁尔区作为德国重工业中心已有150多年的历史，如今已成为一个绿色大都会。这一工业区的生态、社会和经济变化可作为全世界城市地区可持续土地管理的榜样。
The concept of sustainable land management (SLM) can help create a balance between the different demands of economy, society and nature. SLM means to actively develop land based on a knowledge-based procedure. It should aim on long term enhancements. The basis of SLM is the interests and the goals of the stakeholders. It is the result of a bargaining process between different institutions by creating win-win-situations or adequate conflict solutions to reach a consensus. The Ruhr Area is Germany’s biggest metropolitan area. Land management regarding economic, social and environmental issues, which has a long tradition in this area, goes back to 1920. Being the centre of the heavy industry in Germany for more than 150 years, the Ruhr Area today is a green metropolis. The ecological, social and economical change of this industrial region can serve as a role model for SLM in urban areas all over the world.