Controlled morphogenesis and self-assembly of bismutite nanocrystals into three-dimensional nanostructures and their applications

Controlled morphogenesis and self-assembly of bismutite nanocrystals into three-dimensional nanostructures and their applications
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DOI:
10.1039/c3ta14587e
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发表时间:
2014-01
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Xinyi Zhang;Yuanhui Zheng;D. McCulloch;L. Yeo;J. Friend;D. Macfarlane
Xinyi Zhang;Yuanhui Zheng;D. McCulloch;L. Yeo;J. Friend;D. Macfarlane
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Xinyi Zhang;Yuanhui Zheng;D. McCulloch;L. Yeo;J. Friend;D. Macfarlane

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We report the morphogenesis and self-assembly of bismutite nanocrystals with fully tunable morphologies from square plates, octagonal sheets, and round disks into three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructures. The results show that the nucleation, growth and self-assembly of bismutite nanocrystals strongly depend on the synergistic effect between hydroxide and citrate ions. The three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructures are formed through an oriented-attachment of bismutite nanocrystals along the 〈001〉 directions. The bismutite hierarchical nanostructures can be utilized for efficient and selective adsorption and separation. A novel surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy platform based on a bismutite/gold nanoparticles core–shell structure has been developed for ultrasensitive detection of aromatic molecules with a detection limit down to 1 nM.