Antiviral activity of a sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SODG) compound isolated from the green alga Caulerpla racemosa
Antiviral activity of a sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SODG) compound isolated from the green alga Caulerpla racemosa
复制标题
从绿藻 Caulerpla racemosa 中分离出的磺基喹诺酮基二酰基甘油 (SODG) 化合物的抗病毒活性
DOI:
10.1515/bot.2007.022
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Cen, Ying-zhou
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Hui;Li, Yao-lan;Cen, Ying-zhou
An invasive green alga, Caulerpa racemosa, collected from the South China Sea was tested for its antiviral properties. Hot water extracts and the n-butanol fraction obtained showed potent inhibition of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and Coxsackie virus B3 (Cox 133). A sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG) compound was isolated and purified from the n-butanol fraction following further antiviral-guided fractionation. The SQDG compound exhibited an excellent antiviral effect against HSV2, with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 15.6 mu g ml(-1) against both standard and clinical strains of HSV-2, but showed only moderate antiviral effects against HSV1 and Cox B3. The SQDG compound was chemically characterized using spectroscopic methods as (2S)-1,2-di-O-palmitoyl-3-O-(16'-sulfo-alpha-D-quinovopyranosyl) glycerol. This is the first isolation from C. racemosa of this SQDG compound with notable selective antiviral activity against HSV-2.