Urban adolescent mothers exposed to community, family, and partner violence is cumulative violence - Exposure a barrier to school performance and participation?
Urban adolescent mothers exposed to community, family, and partner violence is cumulative violence - Exposure a barrier to school performance and participation?
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DOI：
10.1177/0886260506287314
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发表时间：
2006-06-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Bennett, L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kennedy, AC;Bennett, L
使用风险和弹性的角度来看，作者评估了城市青少年母亲暴露于社区，家庭和伴侣暴力，并分析了累积的暴力暴露和多种学校成果之间的关系，在福利改革的背景下。积极的学校态度和社会支持是暴力暴露对学校成绩的调节因素。首先对10名青少年母亲进行问卷测试，然后对120名青少年母亲进行了暴力暴露、学校表现和参与、对学校的积极态度和社会支持的调查。结果表明，非常高的利率一生中暴露于暴力，相互关系和回归分析表明，随着暴力暴露的增加，学校的成果往往恶化，积极的态度对学校发现是一个显着的调解人的影响，暴露于社区暴力行为问题在学校。研究人员，从业人员，学校政策和计划，福利政策和计划的影响结束文章。
Using a risk and resilience perspective, the authors assessed urban adolescent mothers' exposure to community, family, and partner violence and analyzed the relationships between cumulative violence exposure and multiple school outcomes, within the context of welfare reforms. Positive attitude toward school and social support were examined as moderators of violence exposure on school outcomes. The authors pilot tested the questionnaire with 10 participants, then surveyed 120 adolescent mothers regarding their violence exposure, school performance and participation, positive attitude toward school, and social support. Results indicate very high rates of lifetime exposure to violence; intercorrelations and regression analyses indicate that as violence exposure increases, school outcomes tend to worsen, with positive attitude toward school found to be a significant moderator of the effects of exposure to community violence on behavior problems in school. Implications for researchers, practitioners, school policies and programs, and welfare policies and programs conclude the article.