Combination effects of normobaric hyperoxia and edaravone on focal cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal damage in mice

Combination effects of normobaric hyperoxia and edaravone on focal cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal damage in mice
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neulet.2008.06.033
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发表时间:
2008-08-22
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Hara, Hideaki
Hara, Hideaki
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nonaka, Yuko;Shimazawa, Masamitsu;Hara, Hideaki

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我们评估了正压高氧(NBO)和依达拉奉(一种有效的羟自由基清除剂)联合治疗对脑卒中后急性脑损伤的潜在神经保护作用。脑中动脉丝状闭塞2小时小鼠分别在缺血时单独给予NBO (95% O-2)、缺血后单独给予依达拉奉(1.5 mg/kg,缺血后静脉注射)、同时给予这两种治疗(联合)或给药。再灌注后22小时进行组织学和神经学评分。联合组梗死面积明显减少[36.3 +/- 63 mm(3) (n = 10)],对照组:65.5 +/- 5.9 mm(3) (n = 14)
We evaluated the potential neuroprotective effects of combination treatment with normobaric hyperoxia (NBO) and edaravone, a potent scavenger of hydroxyl radicals, on acute brain injuries after stroke. Mice subjected to 2-h filamental middle cerebral artery occlusion were treated with NBO (95% O-2, during the ischemia) alone, with edaravone (1.5 mg/kg, intravenously after the ischemia) alone, with both of these treatments (combination), or with vehicle. The histological and neurological score were assessed at 22-h after reperfusion. Infarct volume was significantly reduced in the combination group [36.3 +/- 63 mm(3) (n = 10) vs. vehicle: 65.5 +/- 5.9 mm(3) (n = 14) P