Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Motor Restoration in Hemiplegia.
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Motor Restoration in Hemiplegia.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pmr.2015.06.002
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发表时间：
2015-11
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Chae J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Knutson JS;Fu MJ;Sheffler LR;Chae J
本文综述了神经肌肉电刺激（NMES）在上下肢卒中康复中最常见的治疗和神经假体应用。基本NMES原则和目的在中风康复解释。NMES模式用于上肢和下肢康复的描述和疗效研究进行了总结。外周和中枢作用机制的证据也进行了总结。
This article reviews the most common therapeutic and neuroprosthetic applications of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for upper and lower extremity stroke rehabilitation. Fundamental NMES principles and purposes in stroke rehabilitation are explained. NMES modalities used for upper and lower limb rehabilitation are described and efficacy studies are summarized. The evidence for peripheral and central mechanisms of action is also summarized.