Synthesis, structures, and properties of disubstituted heteroacenes on one side containing both pyrrole and thiophene rings.

Synthesis, structures, and properties of disubstituted heteroacenes on one side containing both pyrrole and thiophene rings.
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DOI:
10.1021/jo800622y
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发表时间:
2008-05
期刊:
The Journal of organic chemistry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ting Qi;Wenfeng Qiu;Yunqi Liu;Hengjun Zhang;Xike Gao;Ying Liu;Kun Lu;C. Du;G. Yu;Daoben Z
Ting Qi;Wenfeng Qiu;Yunqi Liu;Hengjun Zhang;Xike Gao;Ying Liu;Kun Lu;C. Du;G. Yu;Daoben Z
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ting Qi;Wenfeng Qiu;Yunqi Liu;Hengjun Zhang;Xike Gao;Ying Liu;Kun Lu;C. Du;G. Yu;Daoben Z

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以3,3 '-二溴-2,2'-联吲哚为原料,通过与二苯磺酰基硫醚和有机锂的分子内环化反应,合成了一系列新的含吡咯和呋喃环的梯型杂并苯化合物5,6-二取代二吲哚并[3,2-B:4,5-b ']噻吩(DIT).单晶X-射线衍射结果表明,5,6-二丙基二吲哚并[3,2-B:4,5-b ']噻吩(4 B)形成人字形堆积基序,5,6-二(对甲苯基)二吲哚并[3,2-B:4,5-b']噻吩(4 d)形成平行堆积基序。它们都具有S-S接触,增强了分子之间的电子传输。它们的物理化学性质表明,二吲哚并[3,2- B:4,5-b ']噻吩的骨架比吲哚并[3,2-B]咔唑的骨架更有利于在固体中聚集.大的带隙和低的HOMO能级可以导致更好的稳定性。
A new series of ladder-type heteroacenes containing both pyrrole and furan rings, 5,6-disubstituted diindolo[3,2-b:4,5-b']thiophenes (DITs), were effectively synthesized from N-functionalized 3,3'-dibromo-2,2'-biindoles undergoing intramolecular cyclization with bis(phenylsulfonyl) sulfide and organolithium. Single-crystal X-ray results demonstrate that 5,6-dipropyldiindolo[3,2-b:4,5-b']thiophene (4b) forms a herringbone-type of packing motif and 5,6-di(p-tolyl)diindolo[3,2-b:4,5-b']thiophene (4d) forms a parallel packing motif. Both of them have S-S contacts, enhancing the electronic transport between molecules. Their photophysical properties suggest that the skeleton of diindolo[3,2- b:4,5-b']thiophene is more favorable to aggregate in solid than that of indolo[3,2-b]carbazole. The large band gaps and low-lying HOMO energy levels could result in much better stability.