Carotenoid and Starch Content of Near-isogenic B+B+ and BB Genotypes of Cucurbita

Carotenoid and Starch Content of Near-isogenic B+B+ and BB Genotypes of Cucurbita
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南瓜近等基因BB和BB基因型的类胡萝卜素和淀粉含量

DOI:
10.21273/jashs.111.5.780
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
I. Ascarelli
I. Ascarelli
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Schaffer;H. Paris;I. Ascarelli

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The starch and carotenoid contents of the flesh of mature fruits were compared in 10 B+B+ Cucurbita accessions and their near-isogenic BB counterparts. There were significant differences among the accessions with respect to starch, total carotenoid, carotene, and xanthophyll contents. The accessions also responded differently to the substitution of B for B+. The B allele reduced the starch content only in those accessions possessing a high starch content with B+B+. B increased total carotenoids in most of the accessions. Those having the lowest carotenoid content in the presence of B+B+ were least affected by substitution of B. C. pepo cv. Fordhook Zucchini, and a breeding line derived from it, showed the greatest increase in carotenoid content after allelic substitution. The possible role of the B allele in plastid development and its use in breeding for increased carotene content in Cucurbita are discussed.