The Role of Place of Birth and Residence in Puerto Rican Health Disparities: Evidence From Disability Prevalence Among Archipelago- Vs. Mainland-Born Puerto Ricans.
The Role of Place of Birth and Residence in Puerto Rican Health Disparities: Evidence From Disability Prevalence Among Archipelago- Vs. Mainland-Born Puerto Ricans.
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出生地和居住地在波多黎各健康差异中的作用：群岛中残疾患病率的证据 - 与。大陆出生的波多黎各人。
DOI：
10.1177/08982643231172643
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发表时间：
2024-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Heiland, Frank W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sheftel, Mara Getz;Heiland, Frank W.
关键词：
目的：本文提供了新的估计残疾患病率的群岛和大陆居住的波多黎各人口年龄在40岁及以上，并比较残疾的出生地和居住地调查司机的中年和老年人的健康。研究方法：2013年至2017年美国社区调查和波多黎各社区调查数据的大型全国代表性样本用于估计群岛出生/群岛居住，群岛出生/大陆居住，大陆出生/大陆居住的波多黎各人的特定年龄残疾患病率。结果如下：大陆出生/居住在大陆的波多黎各人按年龄调整的残疾率最低，群岛出生/居住在群岛的波多黎各人的残疾率最高。教育方面的差异是造成这种差距的部分原因。讨论内容：残疾流行率的相似性最强的基础上，一个人出生，而不是目前的居住地，指出生命早期的残疾过程中的一个关键时期，为以后的生活健康。该群岛早年的社会经济劣势可能会对出生于群岛的波多黎各人晚年的残疾患病率产生持久影响。
Objectives: This paper provides new estimates of disability prevalence for the archipelago and mainland-residing Puerto Rican populations ages 40 and above and compares disability by place of birth and place of residence to investigate drivers of middle and older age health. Methods: Large nationally representative samples from 2013 to 2017 American Community Survey and Puerto Rico Community Survey data are used to estimate age-specific disability prevalence for archipelago-born/archipelago-residing, archipelago-born/mainland-residing, mainland-born/mainland-residing Puerto Ricans. Results: Mainland-born/mainland-residing Puerto Ricans have the lowest age-adjusted disability rates and archipelago-born/archipelago-residing Puerto Ricans have the highest rates. Differences in education explain part of this disparity. Discussion: Similarities in disability prevalence are strongest based on where one was born as opposed to current residence, pointing to early life as a critical period in the disablement process for later-life health. Early life socio-economic disadvantage on the archipelago may have an enduring impact on later-life disability prevalence for archipelago-born Puerto Ricans.
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
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通讯作者：
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