How WM Load Influences Linguistic Processing in Adults: A Computational Model of Pronoun Interpretation in Discourse

How WM Load Influences Linguistic Processing in Adults: A Computational Model of Pronoun Interpretation in Discourse
复制标题

WM 负载如何影响成人的语言处理:话语中代词解释的计算模型

DOI:
10.1111/tops.12029
复制
发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
P. Hendriks
P. Hendriks
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. V. Rij;H. Rijn;P. Hendriks

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

本文研究了工作记忆负荷对不同语篇语境中代词理解的影响:有话题转移的故事和没有话题转移的故事。我们讨论了一个计算模型(在ACT-R,安德森,2007年),以解释如何获取和使用指称表达式。在此模型的模拟基础上,我们预测工作记忆限制只会影响成年人在有话题转移的故事中的代词分辨,而不会影响没有话题转移的故事中的代词分辨。后一种预测在实验中得到了验证。实验结果证实,工作记忆负荷降低了成年人对话语线索的敏感性,从而影响了他们对后续代词的理解。
This paper presents a study of the effect of working memory load on the interpretation of pronouns in different discourse contexts: stories with and without a topic shift. We discuss a computational model (in ACT-R, Anderson, 2007) to explain how referring expressions are acquired and used. On the basis of simulations of this model, it is predicted that WM constraints only affect adults' pronoun resolution in stories with a topic shift, but not in stories without a topic shift. This latter prediction was tested in an experiment. The results of this experiment confirm that WM load reduces adults' sensitivity to discourse cues signaling a topic shift, thus influencing their interpretation of subsequent pronouns.
DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2015.10.004
发表时间: 2015-12-01
期刊: NEURAL NETWORKS
影响因子: 7.8
作者:
Maffei, Giovanni;Santos-Pata, Diogo;Verschure, Paul F. M. J.
通讯作者: Verschure, Paul F. M. J.