Small Gaps of GOE

Small Gaps of GOE
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GOE 的小差距

DOI:
10.1007/s00039-019-00520-5
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Dongyi Wei
Dongyi Wei
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Renjie Feng;G. Tian;Dongyi Wei

文献摘要

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In this article, we study the smallest gaps between eigenvalues of the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE). The main result is that the smallest gaps, after being normalized by n, will converge to a Poisson distribution, and the limiting density of the kth normalized smallest gap is 2x2k-1e-x2/(k-1)!\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$2{}x^{2k-1}e^{-x^{2}}/(k-1)!$$\end{document}. The proof is based on the method developed in Feng and Wei (Small gaps of circular β\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\beta $$\end{document}-ensemble. arXiv:1806.01555). We need to prove the convergence of the factorial moments of the smallest gaps, which makes use of the Pfaffian structure of GOE and some comparison results between the one-component log-gas and the two-component log-gas.
In this article, we study the smallest gaps between eigenvalues of the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE). The main result is that the smallest gaps, after being normalized by n, will converge to a Poisson distribution, and the limiting density of the kth normalized smallest gap is 2x2k-1e-x2/(k-1)!\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$2{}x^{2k-1}e^{-x^{2}}/(k-1)!$$\end{document}. The proof is based on the method developed in Feng and Wei (Small gaps of circular β\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\beta $$\end{document}-ensemble. arXiv:1806.01555). We need to prove the convergence of the factorial moments of the smallest gaps, which makes use of the Pfaffian structure of GOE and some comparison results between the one-component log-gas and the two-component log-gas.