Electric and optical properties of Er3+ - and Er3+/Yb3+-modified PSN-PMN-PT crystals
Electric and optical properties of Er3+ - and Er3+/Yb3+-modified PSN-PMN-PT crystals
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.136
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Long Wei
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xi Zengzhe;He Aiguo;Fang Pinyang;Li Xiaojuan;Long Wei
PSN-PMN-PT, Er3+-, and Er3+/Yb3+-modified PSN-PMN-PT crystals were grown by using the flux method. The effects of Er3+and Er3+/Yb3+modification on the crystal structure, electric, and optical properties were investigated. Phase structure of all the crystals was determined as a pure perovskite structure by the XRD. The dielectric properties of the PSN-PMN-PT crystals along [100]-orientation were enhanced significantly, and thePrincreased from 24.2 to 30.99 and 28.5 μC/cm2, respectively by the Er3+and Er3+/Yb3+modification. The specific absorption at the UV-VIS-NIR band and the strong green and red UC PL at 980 nm laser excitation were observed in the Er3+- and Er3+/Yb3+-modified PSN-PMN-PT crystals. The UC emission mechanisms of these modified PSN-PMN-PT crystals were also discussed.