Autocatalytic base editing for RNA-responsive translational control.

Autocatalytic base editing for RNA-responsive translational control.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-023-36851-z
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发表时间:
2023-03-11
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Collins, James J.
Collins, James J.
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gayet, Raphael V.;Ilia, Katherine;Razavi, Shiva;Tippens, Nathaniel D.;Lalwani, Makoto A.;Zhang, Kehan;Chen, Jack X.;Chen, Jonathan C.;Vargas-Asencio, Jose;Collins, James J.

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Genetic circuits that control transgene expression in response to pre-defined transcriptional cues would enable the development of smart therapeutics. To this end, here we engineer programmable single-transcript RNA sensors in which adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) autocatalytically convert target hybridization into a translational output. Dubbed DART VADAR (Detection and Amplification of RNA Triggers via ADAR), our system amplifies the signal from editing by endogenous ADAR through a positive feedback loop. Amplification is mediated by the expression of a hyperactive, minimal ADAR variant and its recruitment to the edit site via an orthogonal RNA targeting mechanism. This topology confers high dynamic range, low background, minimal off-target effects, and a small genetic footprint. We leverage DART VADAR to detect single nucleotide polymorphisms and modulate translation in response to endogenous transcript levels in mammalian cells. Genetic circuits that control transgene expression in response to pre-defined transcriptional cues would enable the development of smart therapeutics. Here the authors engineer programmable RNA sensors, DART VADARs, in which ADARs autocatalytically convert target hybridization into a translational output, thus amplifying editing by endogenous ADAR via positive feedback and conferring high dynamic range and a small genetic footprint.
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