Providing health messages to Hispanics/Latinos: understanding the importance of language, trust in health information sources, and media use.

Providing health messages to Hispanics/Latinos: understanding the importance of language, trust in health information sources, and media use.
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DOI:
10.1080/10810730.2010.522697
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Arora NK
Arora NK
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clayman ML;Manganello JA;Viswanath K;Hesse BW;Arora NK

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完整的用途:http://www.informaworld.com/terms-and-conditions-of-access.pdf本文可用于研究,教学和私人学习目的。明确禁止以任何形式对本网站进行大量或系统的复制、再分发、转售、出借或再授权、系统供应或分发。出版商不提供任何明示或暗示的保证,也不表示内容将是完整的、准确的或最新的。任何说明书、配方和药物剂量的准确性都应通过第一手资料进行独立验证。出版商不对任何直接或间接与使用本材料有关或因使用本材料而引起的损失、诉讼、索赔、诉讼、要求或费用或损害承担责任。健康传播对于促进健康的生活方式和预防不健康的行为至关重要。然而,不同的人群在信任和使用健康信息来源方面可能有所不同,包括大众媒体、互联网和人际渠道。我们使用2005年健康信息全国趋势调查(HINTS)来检验这一假设,即西班牙裔谁是不太舒服的说英语将不同于西班牙裔谁是舒适的说英语方面的信任健康信息来源和媒体使用。西班牙裔/拉丁裔占2005年HINTS样本的9%(n=496)。受访者不是出生在美国,无论种族/民族和所有西班牙裔被问到,“你觉得说英语有多舒服?”“完全”、“非常”或“母语”的回答被组合成“说英语舒服”:所有其他回答被归类为“说英语不舒服”。与那些不太会说英语的人相比,那些会说英语的人对报纸(p <.05)、杂志(p<.05)和互联网(p<.01)上的健康信息的信任度更高。他们还报告了更多的媒体接触:每天听广播和看电视的时间(p<0.05)和每周阅读报纸的时间(p<0.05)。说英语流利的西班牙裔人报告的互联网使用水平要高得多(54%对14%,p<.0001)。不习惯说英语的拉美裔人可能很难接触到,这不仅是因为语言障碍和对媒体的信任度较低,还因为他们报告说相对较少使用各种媒体渠道。这些研究结果对非英语母语者,特别是西班牙裔人的健康传播具有重要意义。
Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.informaworld.com/terms-and-conditions-of-access.pdf This article may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material. Health communication is critical to promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing unhealthy behaviors. However, populations may differ in terms of their trust in and use of health information sources, including mass media, the Internet, and interpersonal channels. We used the 2005 Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) to test the hypothesis that Hispanics who are less comfortable speaking English would differ from Hispanics who are comfortable speaking English with respect to trust in health information sources and media use. Hispanics/Latinos comprised 9% of the 2005 HINTS sample (n=496). Respondents not born in the United States regardless of race/ethnicity and all Hispanics were asked, “How comfortable do you feel speaking English?” Responses of “completely,” “very,” or “native speaker” were combined into “comfortable speaking English”: all other responses were categorized as “less comfortable speaking English.” Those comfortable speaking English reported higher trust for health information from newspapers (p<.05), magazines (p<.05), and the Internet (p<.01) compared with those less comfortable speaking English. They also reported more media exposure: daily hours listening to the radio and watching television (both p<.05) and days per week reading newspapers (p<.05). Hispanics comfortable speaking English reported much higher levels of Internet use (54% versus 14%, p<.0001). Hispanics who are not comfortable speaking English may be difficult to reach, not only because of language barriers and lower trust in media, but also because they report relatively little use of various media channels. These findings have important implications for health communications toward non-native speakers of English in general and Hispanics in particular.
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.89.2.219
发表时间: 1999-02-01
影响因子: 12.7
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