COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT FOR SEXUALLY ABUSED-CHILDREN SUFFERING POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS - PRELIMINARY FINDINGS
COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT FOR SEXUALLY ABUSED-CHILDREN SUFFERING POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS - PRELIMINARY FINDINGS
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DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199009000-00012
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发表时间：
1990-09-01
影响因子：
13.3
通讯作者：
HENRY, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
DEBLINGER, E;MCLEER, SV;HENRY, D
目前的调查检验了为患有创伤后应激障碍的性虐待儿童设计的认知行为治疗计划的有效性。这项研究包括19名遭受接触性虐待并符合DSM-III-R创伤后应激障碍标准的女孩。受试者的年龄从3岁到16岁不等。在虐待之前、期间和之后，进行了结构化访谈以评估创伤后应激障碍症状的存在或不存在。此外，父母完成了儿童行为检查表，至少6岁的受试者在最初评估时和大约2到3周后开始治疗前再次接受了儿童抑郁量表和斯皮尔伯格状态-特质焦虑问卷的测试。比较了在这两个点收集的基线数据，没有发现随着时间的推移而发生显著变化。上述措施在12次治疗后重新实施。结果显示，所有指标在治疗后都有显著改善。
The present investigation examined the effectiveness of a cognitive behavioral treatment program designed for sexually abused children suffering post-traumatic stress disorder. Nineteen girls who suffered contact sexual abuse and met DSM-III-R criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder were included in the study. Subjects ranged in age from 3 to 16 years old. Structured interviews were conducted to assess the presence or absence of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms before, during, and following the abuse. Additionally, parents completed the Child Behavior Checklist, and subjects at least 6 years of age were administered the Child Depression Inventory and the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory at the initial evaluation and again approximately 2 to 3 weeks later before the initiation of treatment. The baseline data collected at these two points were compared, and no significant changes were found over time. The above measures were readministered following 12 treatment sessions. The results revealed significant improvements at post-treatment on all measures.