Improving the translation of animal ischemic stroke studies to humans.

Improving the translation of animal ischemic stroke studies to humans.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1007/s11011-014-9499-2
复制
发表时间:
2015-04
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Sharp, Frank R.
Sharp, Frank R.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jickling, Glen C.;Sharp, Frank R.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

尽管在缺血性卒中模型中测试了超过1026种治疗策略,在人类缺血性卒中中测试了114种疗法,但只有一种组织纤溶酶原激活剂已成功地转化为临床实践,作为急性卒中的治疗。尽管令人失望,但这一庞大的工作体系引发了对动物中风模型的重新思考,以及如何更好地将治疗方法应用于缺血性中风患者。已经提出了一些建议,包括STAIR的建议和NIH / NINDS的RIGOR声明。在这篇评论中,我们讨论了其他方面,可能是重要的,以提高翻译成功的缺血性中风治疗。这些包括在动物研究中使用组织纤溶酶原激活剂;根据梗死面积和人类卒中原因对缺血性卒中异质性进行建模;解决麻醉的混杂效应;基于生物学效应在人类和动物之间使用可比的治疗剂量;对人类免疫系统进行建模;以及在动物中开发与人类卒中试验中使用的结局指标相当的结局指标。随着对人类缺血性卒中相关因素的进一步研究和动物模型的改进,我们对开发治疗急性缺血性卒中的新疗法持乐观态度。
Despite testing more than 1026 therapeutic strategies in models ischemic stroke and 114 therapies in human ischemic stroke, only one agent tissue plasminogen activator has successfully been translated to clinical practice as a treatment for acute stroke. Though disappointing, this immense body of work has led to a rethinking of animal stroke models and how to better translate therapies to patients with ischemic stroke. Several recommendations have been made, including the STAIR recommendations and statements of RIGOR from the NIH / NINDS. In this commentary we discuss additional aspects that may be important to improve the translational success of ischemic stroke therapies. These include use of tissue plasminogen activator in animal studies; modeling ischemic stroke heterogeneity in terms of infarct size and cause of human stroke; addressing the confounding effect of anesthesia; use of comparable therapeutic dosage between humans and animals based on biological effect; modeling the human immune system; and developing outcome measures in animals comparable to those used in human stroke trials. With additional study and improved animal modeling of factors involved in human ischemic stroke, we are optimistic that new therapies for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke will be developed.
DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2011.186
发表时间: 2012-07-01
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
Hossmann, Konstantin-Alexander
通讯作者: Hossmann, Konstantin-Alexander
DOI: 10.1016/j.anclin.2012.04.002
发表时间: 2012-06-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Flexman, Alana M;Donovan, Anne L;Gelb, Adrian W
通讯作者: Gelb, Adrian W
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa0804656
发表时间: 2008-09-25
影响因子: 158.5
作者:
Hacke, Werner;Kaste, Markku;Toni, Danilo
通讯作者: Toni, Danilo
DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.108.541128
发表时间: 2009-06
期刊: Stroke
影响因子: 8.3
作者:
Fisher M;Feuerstein G;Howells DW;Hurn PD;Kent TA;Savitz SI;Lo EH;STAIR Group
通讯作者: STAIR Group
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1214300
发表时间: 2013-03-07
期刊: The New England journal of medicine
影响因子: --
作者:
Broderick JP;Palesch YY;Demchuk AM;Yeatts SD;Khatri P;Hill MD;Jauch EC;Jovin TG;Yan B;Silver FL;von Kummer R;Molina CA;Demaerschalk BM;Budzik R;Clark WM;Zaidat OO;Malisch TW;Goyal M;Schonewille WJ;Mazighi M;Engelter ST;Anderson C;Spilker J;Carrozzella J;Ryckborst KJ;Janis LS;Martin RH;Foster LD;Tomsick TA;Interventional Management of Stroke (IMS) III Investigators
通讯作者: Interventional Management of Stroke (IMS) III Investigators