Detection of black body radiation using a compact terahertz imager

Detection of black body radiation using a compact terahertz imager
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DOI:
10.1063/5.0022533
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发表时间:
2020-12
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
M. Hegedüs;K. Fedorov;I. Antonov;P. Karataev;V. Antonov
M. Hegedüs;K. Fedorov;I. Antonov;P. Karataev;V. Antonov
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Hegedüs;K. Fedorov;I. Antonov;P. Karataev;V. Antonov

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我们检测太赫兹辐射的黑体物体在室温下发出的。该探头由半导体探测器耦合到一个紧凑的低温制冷机的冷指。探测器是二维电子气中的窄导电通道,通过等离子体波的激发和整流机制对光子通量的变化敏感。激发具有共振性质,具有出乎意料的窄FWHM,低于10%。这一概念的关键要素是一个紧凑的低温平台,它使我们能够使用高灵敏度的低温探测器,同时保持系统紧凑,34厘米的侧面,和移动的。我们歧视的黑体物体的温度变化小到1.0 K,在1米的距离。有空间进一步优化的探测器和光学系统,以提高温度分辨率下降到0.5 K和操作距离为5米,这是实际应用所需要的。
We detect terahertz radiation emitted by a blackbody object at room temperature. The probe consists of semiconductor detectors coupled to the cold finger of a compact cryo-cooler. The detectors are narrow conductive channels in two-dimensional electron gas, which is sensitive to variations of photon flux through the mechanism of excitation and rectification of plasma waves. The excitation has a resonant nature, with an unexpectedly narrow FWHM, below 10%. The key element of the concept is a compact cryo-platform, which enables us to use highly sensitive cryo-detectors, while keeping the system compact, ∼34 cm side, and mobile. We discriminate the temperature variation of the blackbody object as small as 1.0 K at a distance of 1 m. There is room for further optimization of the detectors and optical systems to boost the temperature resolution down to 0.5 K and the operation distance to 5 m, which are needed for practical applications.